There used to be restrictive labor practices that kept players salaries down. There wasn't a free agency and players could not negotiate there own contracts, the owners made the decision. Until the mid 1970’s, professional athletes in the major sport leagues had little or no legal power to control their careers. They could only play for the team that drafted, and as a direct result, owned them (Coakley, 2010; p.381). The first free agency was in 1976 brought on by two players, Andy Messersmith and Dave McNally. The first basketball free agency was in 1976, and the first football was not until 1993.
There were two legal systems that are responsible for these labor practices.
Reserve System
Most restrictive in baseball and hockey
Implemented in early 20th century to mid 1970’s
Players were bought and sold like property,
and rarely consulted about their own wishes
Players were at the mercy of team owners,
managers, and coaches
Each club had the right to negotiate with the players
whose services were reserved solely for that club
Each player’s salary was determined by the
owners
Option Clause
Most restrictive in basketball and football
Implemented from the early 20th century to 1976
in basketball, and 1993 in football
Owners had the right to invoke the terms of a player’s
contract one year after expiration
Owners only had to pay 90% of the original salary,
when the terms of a contract were invoked
AVE SAl. League MIN NFL$1.9M $405,000
- MLB-$3.31M $480,000
- NHL-$2.4M $475,000
- NBA-$5.15M $525,000
Top 5 Highest paid athletes
- Floyd Maywheather - $85M
- Manny Pacquiao - $62M
- Tiger Woods - $59.4M
- Lebron James - $53M
- Rodger Federer - $52.7M
- Richard Fiarbank - $249M
- Terry Semel- $230M
- John Hammergen - $145M
- Bruce Karatz - $135M
I think that athletes are not overpaid, but its getting very close in my opinion because what they do is very difficult and not everyone can do it. Less than 1% of us have the ability to be a professional athlete. Just think in terms of supply and demand. How many people have the ability to work at McDonald's, mostly everyone does. So you get paid very low in that job because so many people can do it. So now how many people have the ability to be a doctor not very many and you get paid pretty good in that field because its not easy to be a doctor and there is less people to pick from.
Now for a professional athlete, there is a very small number of people that can be one, it's less than 1% and that's why they get the kind of money they do.
http://bleacherreport.com/articles/1089195-two-sides-to-every-coin-are-professional-athletes-overpaid
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